Sunday, December 7, 2014

Religion in the Early 1800s

The Second Great Awakening was a Protestant revival during the early 1800s. This movement began around the 1790's , was at its peak in the 1800s, and kept rising rapidly after the 1820s where the Baptists and Methodists were creating a movement led by the preachers of their congregation.The Second Great Awakening sparked the establishment of new members of evangelical denominations which then led to the formation of new denominations.

Baptists

  • Largest Christian denomination
  • Rejected infant baptism
  • Most Baptists are evangelical in doctrine
  • Jesus Christ is their Lord Savior and is symbolic of the cleansing of their sins
Methodists

  • Founder of Methodists movement was John Wesley
  • Did not arise as a result of doctrine dispute, but practical Christianity
  • Used the Bible to study and prayed to receive acts of charity and communion
  • Became known as the "Holy Club"
Unitarians
  • Belief that God exists as one person not three
  • Believed that the Holy Spirit is not a person
  • Believed that human reason and experience is the final authority in determining spiritual truth 
Mormons
  • Believed that Jesus Christ is their Savior and the Son of God
  • Believed that the church they attend is the same church Jesus established when he was on Earth
  • Joesph Smith founded Mormonism and people believed that he was chosen by God to restore the Church of Jesus Christ to the Earth
Presbyterians
  • The word "Presbyterian" comes from the Greek Bible from the word "elder"
  • Governed by elders
  • Came from the Protestant Reformation
  • Believed that their only authoritative guide for faith and life was from the Bible
Congregationalists
  • Ruled by their Congregation
  • Avoid all hierarchy












Baptist church



































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